Talk to your son about how to check for changes in his testicles

 It may not be first on your list of conversations to have with your son but it is important that he knows what is “normal” for him. The following guidelines may help you talk to your son about testicular cancer: 

• Be confident that your knowledge of testicular cancer comes from a reliable source like cancer.ca.
• Know the risk factors for developing testicular cancer.
• Stress that all males older than 15 years should be “testicle aware”.

How your son can be “testicle aware” 

The best time to check the testicles is just after a bath or shower, when the muscles in the scrotum are relaxed, making it easier to feel any lumps, growths or tenderness. 

Your son should see a doctor if there is: 

• a lump on the testicle
• a painful testicle
• a feeling of heaviness or dragging in the lower abdomen
• a dull ache in the lower abdomen and groin

If your son notices any changes in his testicles, make an appointment with your family doctor because early detection of testicular cancer can make a difference in the treatment of the disease. Regular medical checkups that includes a testicular exam is a good way to check for testicular cancer.